Numbers

How to count?

Reading time ~3 minutes

Let us start with the basic numerals in crang. The numbers are counted in base 10. This post also covers ordinal numbers as well.

As it is with any linguistic device in crang, numbers become particles. These are then infixed to become modifiers.

Number Cardinal Ordinal
1 az al
2 biz bil
3 vez vel
4 noz nol
5 miz mil
6 yoz yol
7 cez cel
8 khiz khil
9 sez sol
10 toz tol

Now, to quantify nouns, these will be infixed in the following way.

Number Cardinal Word Meaning Final Form Translation
1 az iE boat i-az-E one boat
2 biz ti man t(a)-bi-[i] two men
3 vez den hand de-ve-n three hands
4 noz nul line nu-no-l four lines
5 miz van brain/mind va-mi-n five minds/half mind
6 yoz riz flower bud ri-yo-z six buds
7 cez sAT thread sA-ce-T seven threads
8 khiz bir tree bi-khi-r eight trees
9 sez EA fish E-se-A nine fishes
10 toz boyn land bo-to-yn ten lands

Behaviour to notice :

  • Although every ordinal ends with z, it does not figure in the infixing process except for az
  • Noun does not agree with the quantifier and vice-versa like english does.
  • Observe the pairs, 2,8; 3,7; 4,6 b/p is conjugate/kind of allophonic phonologically with kh or k. Similarly, c -> v and n -> y.
  • miz, mil can either be used to mean five/fifth and half/halfth.
  • The ordinal for sez is not sel because, sel means let in crang

Similarly, ordinals also infix …

Number Ordinal Word Meaning Final Form Translation
1 al iE boat i-al-E first boat
2 bil dAgu bird dA-bil-gu second bird
3 vel isel loss i-vel-sel third loss
4 nol sAr spear sA-nol-(a)-r fourth spear
5 mil Oz circle o-mil-z fifth circle/halfth circle
6 yol yil gift yi-yol-[l] sixth gift

PS : (x) indicates that x is added and [x] indicates that x is removed

Coming up ! : Numbers-Part 2 -> How to make complex numbers..

Colors

Published on May 19, 2015

Infixing Methods

Published on May 18, 2015